Typically, you’ll need to catalog any property found on the person, as well as any cuts, bruises, or other discolorations at this time on your embalming report. This will also be used to document the procedure and chemicals used in the process. The report acts as insurance if the family chooses to sue the funeral home for any reason. Respect the body at all times. Use a sheet or towel to cover the genitals, and don’t leave tools laying around on it while you’re working. Assume the family may pop in at any moment.

Inspect the deceased in regards to the type of fluid you will need. Some embalmers will use this opportunity to mix all the fluid they’ll need for the procedure, to get it ready. Usually 16 ounces of fluid with 2 gallons (7. 6 L) of water is a good dilution.

Eyelids are never sewn shut but may be glued shut in some cases. The features need to be set before the embalming fluid is introduced, because that fluid will “set” the body fairly rigidly, making it difficult to do it afterward.

Sometimes, the mouth is sewn shut using suture string, passing a curved needle through the jaw under the gums and back up through the septum. Avoid tying the string too tightly to give the jawline a natural appearance. [6] X Research source An injector gun is also commonly used in conjunction with a mouth form. Like a mouthguard or a dental prosthetic, the mouth form holds the jaw together according to the natural bite and alignment of the jaw. This method often includes less room for human error.

On men, the incision is made near the base of the SCM muscle and the clavicle. For females or younger people, the femoral site is most popular.

Do the same for the artery except insert the cannula instead of a drain tube. Place the cannula forceps on the artery locking the cannula in place. Use the small locking forceps to clamp off the upper side of the artery and restrict the flow.

When the fluid enters the arteries, pressure will build throughout the veins, which means the fluid is moving throughout the body. You’ll notice the veins bulging somewhat. Open the jugular drain tube periodically to allow blood to escape and relieve the pressure.

In the case of the femoral, this will embalm the lower leg. In the case of the right common carotid, this will embalm the right side of the head.

Make sure you get both the upper and lower organs. This step is crucial in preventing “purge. "

Sometimes plastic underwear is used to protect especially leaky bodies.